News: Research

2022

Many planets could have atmospheres rich in helium, study finds

November 22, 2022

An artist’s illustration of a faraway planet with an atmosphere rich in helium.

A new study explains how faraway planets with helium atmospheres may be very common and why.


James Webb Space telescope reveals a faraway planet’s band of clouds

November 21, 2022

This artist's illustration also displays newly detected patches of clouds scattered across the planet.

New observations of WASP-39b with the James Webb Space Telescope have provided a clearer picture of the exoplanet, showing the presence of sodium, potassium, water, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and sulfur dioxide in the planet's atmosphere.


UChicago CS research finds new angle on database query processing with geometry

November 21, 2022

Sanjay Krishnan

A new paper from the research group of UChicago CS assistant professor Sanjay Krishnan caps three years of research on how computational geometry can make approximate query processing more efficient.


Chemists create an ‘artificial photosynthesis’ system that is 10 times more efficient than existing systems

November 10, 2022

Illustration of artificial photosynthesis happening in a leaf

A new study from six UChicago chemists shows an innovative new system for artificial photosynthesis that is more productive than previous artificial systems by an order of magnitude and could produce ethanol, methane, or other fuels.


A slime mold turns your smartwatch into a living Tamagotchi

November 10, 2022

A wrist and hand sporting an experimental device called at Slime Mold Smart Watch, with a close up of living slime housed in the watch.

What if your ‘90’s Tamagotchi pet wasn’t digital? What if your devices were really alive, at least a little bit, and you had to care for them in order for them to work? These are the questions grad student Jasmine Lu and Assoc. Prof. Pedro Lopes of UChicago Computer Science set out to answer with their Slime Mold Smart Watch.


$9.2M grant to UChicago computer scientists will improve graph analytics

November 10, 2022

Andrew A. Chien

UChicago computer scientists will lead a $9.2M grant from ARPA for the UpDown System, to speed up graph analytics. The effort will reinvent computer architecture, dramatically increasing efficiency and scalability for graph computing. Prof. Andrew Chien wil head a team including Henry Hoffmann, Yanjing Li, and Michael Maire.


2022 Chicago Quantum Summit to gather leaders defining the emerging field

November 4, 2022

quantum communication illustration

The fifth annual Chicago Quantum Summit, hosted by the Chicago Quantum Exchange, will convene academic, government, and industry leaders in quantum information science and engineering on Nov. 14-15. The public can attend on Zoom.


A massive space rock impact may have kickstarted Earth’s magnetic field

November 4, 2022

Depiction of interplanetary crash with explosion of heat and light

A new study led by Prof. Fausto Cattaneo, Dept. of Astronomy and Astrophysics, informs Earth-Moon formation theories. Through analysis of the dynamics of fluids and electrically conducting fluids, the researchers concluded that the Earth must have been magnetized either before the impact of an interplanetary collision or as a result of it. 


Scientists discover way to target ‘undruggable’ molecules involved in cancer

November 3, 2022

illustration of the structure of the molecule as it clamps onto DNA

UChicago chemist Raymond Moellering is in a group that has created an innovative way to build synthetic molecules that can target these previously “undruggable” transcription factors. The breakthrough holds promise for drugs and treatments as well as tools to better understand cancer biology.


UChicago AI Summit examines promise and concerns for science and society

November 3, 2022

AI Summit panelists talking

The Summit on AI in Society, organized in October by the Institute on the Formation of Knowledge (IFK), featured several UChicago CS speakers alongside social scientists, artists, policy experts, historians, and philosophers.


Diana Franklin talks K-12 quantum ed on Entangled Things podcast

November 2, 2022

Entangled Things podcast logo, black with quantum waves in rainbow

Assoc. Prof. Diana Franklin, Dept. of Computer Science, was interviewed by the podcast Entangled Things about K-12 education in quantum, suspension of disbelief, and ways to communicate quantum topics to broader audiences.


Scientists discover a potential ​‘diamond factory’ near the center of the Earth

November 2, 2022

Earth core vivisection

Scientists working with UChicago GeoSoilEnviroCARS (GSECARS) beamline used an X-ray beam, laser techniques and high-resolution spectroscopy tools to simulate the extreme conditions at Earth’s core-mantle boundary. They found that unlike rusting at Earth’s surface, carbon comes out of the liquid iron metal alloy and forms diamond.


A quantum-computing startup gets big-name backing

November 2, 2022

Ethernet cables

Former Motorola CEO Chris Galvin invests in and joins the board of ColdQuanta, which acquired Prof. Fred Chong’s UChicago-born quantum startup Super.tech.


Advanced nanoparticles provide new weapon to fight difficult cancers

November 1, 2022

Nanoparticle creation illustration

Researchers including chemist Wenbin Lin use nanoparticles to deliver a bacterially derived compound that targets the STING pathway to suppress tumor growth and metastasis by disrupting blood vessels and stimulating immune response.


Blocking sounds could help you experience VR in a more immersive way

October 31, 2022

A woman wearing VR goggles reaches to the sky

Assoc. Prof. Pedro Lopes, Dept. of Computer Science, and his team have developed a hardware prototype to keep users enveloped in a virtual experience. The small box attached to a VR headset detects distractions like winds or a sudden ray of sunshine hitting one's skin.