News: Research

2026

US lab unlocks secrets of superconductors that ensure no energy is lost during electricity flow

April 19, 2026

Small differences in how atoms are arranged in a crystalline lattice can strongly affect superconductivity.

Superconductors allow electricity to flow without resistance, meaning no energy is lost as heat.
 


What makes robots feel alive? Human-robot interaction expert Sarah Sebo explains.

April 19, 2026

A photo of Olaf from Frozen.

As robots become more expressive and socially capable, the line between machines and living characters is starting to blur. From Disney’s lifelike Olaf robot to interactive droids inspired by Star Wars, recent developments highlight how far robotics has come in replicating human-like behavior and emotion.


Quantum mechanics reveals ice’s hidden chemistry

April 19, 2026

Quantum simulations reveal the intricate dance between ultraviolet light and the hidden defects within ice's crystal structure, unlocking new insights into climate science and the chemistry of icy worlds.

UV light, defects, and climate clues unlocked by groundbreaking study.


Pristine star reveals the dawn of stars and galaxies in the universe

April 19, 2026

An artist’s conception (not to scale) of the red giant SDSS J0915-7334, which was born near the Large Magellanic Cloud and has now journeyed to reside in the Milky Way.

A newly confirmed ancient star may preserve one of the clearest records of the universe’s earliest stellar generations.


What if AI scientists could talk to each other?

April 19, 2026

What if AI scientists could talk to each other?

Chicago Human+AI (CHAI) Lab launches Agent4Science, a platform where AI agents share, critique, and debate research.
 


Blood-based DNA signals may help track osteosarcoma in children

April 19, 2026

A magnifying glass zoomed in onto an orange clump.

Chuan He developed a technique known as nano-hmC-seal that labels DNA fragments carrying the 5-hmC modification, allowing scientists to map patterns of gene activity across the genome, which is now being used to create blood-based DNA signals to help track osteosarcoma. 


For better sleep, one MS-ADS student turned to artificial intelligence

April 19, 2026

An artistic rendition of AI.

Like many people, Miguel Roca had long struggled to fall asleep. Podcasts helped, sometimes, soft voices narrating history or science, but they were inconsistent. So he began to wonder: what if the story could be tailored, not just to a general audience, but to him? That question led to Stories for Sleepless Nights, an AI-driven system that generates personalized bedtime stories designed to calm the mind.


University of Chicago wins distinguished Laude Institute Moonshots seed grant

April 15, 2026

Moonshots-ONE Seed winner: Accelerating Science Actionable AI Weather Forecasts

The University of Chicago Data Science Institute faculty, affiliated faculty, and partners win seed funding to advance actionable AI weather forecasting in developing economies in Africa and Asia.


$50 million gift to advance UChicago research and support faculty in AI

April 13, 2026

Photo of the University of Chicago Quadrangle.

Gift from Rika and Joe Mansueto launches a nearly $200 million initiative to recruit and retain leading scholars across disciplines.
 


Scientists discover ‘most chemically pristine’ star yet found in the universe

April 13, 2026

An artist's conception of the red giant star SDSS J0915-7334, which was born near the Large Magellanic Cloud and has now journeyed to reside in the Milky Way.

On trip to Chilean telescope, UChicago undergrad class sheds new light on evolution of earliest stars.


UChicago researchers build a tool to help fix peer review

April 13, 2026

Robotic head next to a paper with a scanning magnifying glass.

As AI floods academic publishing, Chenhao Tan's lab argues AI can be part of the fix.
 


When AI meets muscle: context-aware electrical stimulation promises a new way to guide human movements

April 13, 2026

Common in parts of Europe, windows often use a “tilt-turn” mechanism, which can be opened vertically or horizontally. In this case, the user only wants to open by tilting the top portion of the window. By recognizing the location and object, our syste

A new system from Yun Ho, Romain Nith, and Pedro Lopes combines AI and electrical muscle stimulation to physically guide users through unfamiliar tasks—marking a leap toward general-purpose, context-aware embodied assistance.
 


Huge study of chats between delusional users and AI finds alarming patterns

April 4, 2026

A distorted human face.

An analysis of hundreds of thousands of chats between AI chatbots and human users who experienced AI-tied delusional spirals found that the bots frequently reinforced delusional and even dangerous beliefs.


Study: The most effective robot tutors don’t pretend to be human

April 4, 2026

WASHINGTON, DC - MARCH 25: U.S. first lady Melania Trump enters the East Room with a humanoid robot during the Fostering the Future Together Global Coalition Summit at the White House on March 25, 2026 in Washington, DC. Melania Trump held a roundtable at

New research from the University of Chicago suggests that computers make better tutors when they are not so thoroughly programmed to pretend to be human.


Dark matter, explained

April 4, 2026

Calculations show the visible matter that makes up you, me and everything we know is only 15 to 20% of all the matter the universe. Dark matter makes up the rest.

Dark matter is a substance that has gravity—it holds galaxies together—but cannot be directly seen with any instrument yet created. Scientists are trying many different approaches to find the nature of this mysterious substance.