News: Research

2025

Understanding the energy dissipation dynamics of new quantum dots

July 16, 2025

Photo of two female researchers operating machinery.

A new study from the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, including UChicago chemists Greg Engel and Dmitri Talapin, could help scientists and engineers better understand how to tune quantum dots—tiny semiconductor nanocrystals that harness quantum mechanics to release energy as light—for different technologies.


Mathematical model

July 16, 2025

Mina Rees, PhD’31, worked behind the scenes to develop the first federal agency dedicated to funding scientific research in peacetime. (Mina Rees, The Archives of the Alumni Association of Hunter College, Box 143, Folder 22, Archives & Special Collectio

Mina Rees, PhD’31 (1902–97), was the first woman elected president of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and helped scientific research flourish.


How the chemistry of Mars both extended and ended its habitability

July 16, 2025

Mars carbonate rocks seen by Curiosity.

Edwin Kite discusses the parallels between Earth's and Mars's carbon cycles and the implications. 


The secret of why Mars grew cold and dry may be locked away in its rocks

July 16, 2025

A view of a region nicknamed Ubajara, which is part of the slopes of Mount Sharp and where Curiosity discovered a carbonate mineral called siderite.

By discovering carbonate rocks, NASA's Mars rovers may have unlocked the key to understanding the fate of the Red Planet's climate, featuring research by Edwin Kite. 


GJ 12 b: Earth-sized planet orbiting a quiet M dwarf star

July 16, 2025

Artist's illustration of GJ 12 b and its host star.

The University-operated MAROON-X instrument has recently discovered GJ 12 b, an Earth-sized exoplanet orbiting an inactive M dwarf star. 


AI ‘scientists’ joined these research teams: here’s what happened

July 16, 2025

Artistic depiction of blue hands on a white keyboard.

Emerging ‘co-scientist’ systems use chatbots to mimic the deliberations of a research group. Nature asked researchers to test them out, with Rick Stevens speaking on his experience. 


Super-resolution X-ray technique reveals atomic insights with unprecedented detail

July 16, 2025

An incoming X-ray light wave made up of a chaotic distribution of very fast spikes interacts with atoms (purple dots) in a gas to amplify specific spikes (right) in the light wave.

New method promises enhanced understanding of chemical reactions and material properties.


Black in cosmology

July 10, 2025

Photo of John Hood.

John Hood and a team of other scientists discuss their scientific interests, research projects, and personal motivations for working in astronomy as a part of Black Space Week 2025.


Is it time for a new model of the universe?

July 10, 2025

An image of a three dimensional shape that contains the universe, purple smoke, and atoms funneling into the sun.

Wendy Freedman and her research was featured on the Science Friday podcast discussing whether a new model of the universe needs to be created. 


ESO 280-SC06 is a tidally disrupted globular cluster that has lost almost all its mass, observations reveal

July 10, 2025

Graphs that showcase the normalized spectra of the ESO 280-SC06 stars.

A team led by Astro grad student Samantha Usman used the Magellan Telescope at Las Campanas Observatory in Chile to discover that the cluster has lost 95% of its initial mass due to tidal disruptions. 


Six ways Argonne is advancing quantum information research

July 3, 2025

Argonne leverages world-class expertise and scientific facilities to push the boundaries of quantum information science and technology.

During the International Year of Quantum, Argonne celebrates its advances in quantum computing, communications, sensing and materials.


Spring Distinguished Speaker Series fosters conversations on the future of AI with leaders in the field

July 3, 2025

Combined photo of Margo Seltzer, Tom Griffiths, and Moshe Vardi.

Professors Margo Seltzer, Tom Griffiths, and Moshe Vardi spoke about the metascience of data science, AI’s limitations, and tradeoffs between efficiency vs. resilience with AI.


A quantum leap in health care

July 3, 2025

A panel of researchers (from left): UChicago Medicine Assoc. Prof. Alexander Pearson, UChicago PME Dean Nadya Mason, UChicago Medicine Prof. Julian Solway, and UChicago PME and Chemistry Department Prof. Greg Engel discussed the future of quantum medicine

UChicago alumni learn how qubits and entanglement can create a healthier future in a recent Harper Lecture.


Chemistry students partner with artist to recreate pigment patented by George Washington Carver

July 3, 2025

University of Chicago graduate student Amanda Brewer pours acid into an iron-rich solution to create a blue hue.

UChicago students and artist Amanda Williams revive 100-year-old recipe for a startling blue color.


Latest data from South Pole Telescope signals ‘new era’ for measuring the first light in the universe

July 3, 2025

Scientists have released the first two years of data taken by an upgraded camera at the South Pole Telescope, located in Antarctica, which maps the afterglow of the Big Bang.

Study of the cosmic microwave background adds new depth to our understanding of universe.